Can I tie DITRA-Heat onto an existing outlet?

The question gets asked on occasion; your client needs to heat a floor, but cannot pull a direct line to the panel.  In the example scenario - about 70 SF of floor. 
 
My recommendation as a Schluter representative will first and always be to pull a direct line.  Schluter can not guarantee performance or warranty any installation outside of instructions found in the DITRA-Heat installation handbook.
 
Will it work?  The answer is maybe.  I say not very likely - but then it all depends on the numbers.  
 
To heat 70 SF of floor you would need to count on that wire pulling over 7 amps (with a 120 V cable).  Typically you would have a 20 amp breaker in the box.  It is recommend not to exceed 80% of a breakers capacity to prevent nuisance tripping.  This means that a 20 amp breaker should have a max load of around 16 amps.  If you hook a 7+ amp wire up to a 20 amp breaker, you are essentially taking up almost 50% of that breakers 16 amp capacity.  If it is a 15 amp breaker, you are even exceeding half the breaker capacity.

If pulling a direct line is not possible, there have been successful pig-tail installations, i.e. thermostat and wire are charged from an existing nearby outlet.  Contractor and end user accept all responsibility for these scenarios.
  • Can you tie it to a breaker that is under-utilized?  May not physically be possible as an under-utilized breaker may be in the panel, but not dedicated to a section of the house close to your project.
  • Can you tie it to a breaker that is GFCI protected?  GFCI protection is already built into the thermostat. Connecting to a GFCI breaker may cause nuisance tripping.
An electrician can measure the amp draw at the breaker to see what amp capacity remains.

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